Then use a few incandescent lights in front of the vehicle.....The shadow knows the true cross sectional "view" of the vehicle. Tracing the shadow allows one to measure the vehicle's real cross section by simply counting the squares within the tracing of the shadow.
Sorry but this is not a very accurate way at all unless you move the light a long way away from the bike and the bike is very close to the wall and even then I still don't like it as a method!
The light is still a point source with its rays expanding out at a rate proportional to the width of the bike and the distance the light is from it.
And why would you use more than one light? Two shadows better than one? I don't think so...
The shadow is not a scaled up version of the sectional area as to get the whole bike's shadow on the wall the light would have to be low thereby distorting (keystoning) the whole image...
I think the long lens camera, at a long distance appropriate. You don't need the yardstick or tiles as you can measure exactly how high the bike is in reality and scsale from there.
Reverend Pedanticgash